

Roller Application Units
The final testing of printing inks requires their realistic application, ideally under all conditions that will be relevant later in the printing press. A trial print on a large printing machine is complex and consequently expensive. However, both during development and later in the so-called "pre-press stage," corresponding test prints are indispensable. Therefore, test prints are typically performed on a laboratory scale, using appropriately small machines that operate according to the same procedures.